Maltese: History of the Breed

Few breeds are as widely loved as the Maltese. This
intelligent and affectionate pet is popular all over the world
with the rich and famous as well as the commoners.
The Maltese is a playful and adventurous little dog with a
rich history dating back more than 28 centuries.
As with every breed there is some disagreement about the
first traces of the breed. Some say the dog originated in
Sweden and is a descendent of a Spitz type dog.
The Greeks believe the first Maltese originated in the Isle
of Malta. They called this dog "Melitaie Dog". Melitae was the
ancient name for Malta. Some sources indicate the Maltese
originated in Asia.
The earliest artifacts resembling Maltese dogs was found in
Egypt. These date back to between 600-300 B.C.- suggesting that
the ancient Egyptians worshipped early forms of the
Maltese.
There are many historical pictoral representations of these
dogs. Greek cermaic art and many Greek and roman philosphers
also mention the Maltese. Aristotle and many other noteworthy
philosophers and historians mention the dog. The Greeks even
erected tombs to their Maltese.
These tiny dogs most likely made their way through Europe
and the Middle East as nomadic tribes migrated. Some say the
little dogs were used in bartering and in this way the Maltese
found its way around Europe, and beyond.
The Maltese was regarded as a upper class dog, prized by
aristocrats, statespersons and royalty. In the middle of the
19th Century it was regarded as quite fashionable to have a
Maltese in your pocket or handbag. Some even believed that the
dog possessed magical healing powers.
The first records of the Maltese in Britian is during the
reign of Henry VIII. Many royals have enjoyed Maltese
companions since then. Queen Elizabeth I and Queen Victoria
also owned Maltese.
Nobody documented how the Maltese came to America. The
Maltese were first seen in the US in the late 1800's. The first
Maltese was white and listed as a "Maltese Lion Dog" at the
first show in 1877. The American Kennel Club started
recognizing the breed in 1888.
Maltese owners come from all walks of life. Many pop culture
icons have owned these good natured little dogs. Marylin
Monroe, Elvis Presley, Elizabeth Taylor and Tony Bennett are
some of the famous owners.
Most likely its white color and long silky coat had a great
deal to do with its popularity. It also has alot to do with its
great personality
Steve Allison is a third generation of professional dog
breeders along with his brother Gary. It all started with his
grandparents in 1970 with the Boston Terriers and has expanded
to Maltese, Yorkshire Terriers, Pugs, Shih Tzu’s and
Pomeranians. He is also actively involved
with dog rescue and has a website that showcases the puppies
they occasionally has for sale at All My Puppies
Online Steve is also the
co-author of two consumer guides, Carpet Secrets
and Moving Secrets
Guide.
Article Source:
http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Steve_Allison
|